Publications & reports

In recent years, the complex relationship between climate change, peace, and security has garnered increasing attention. both from policy and science perspectives. This study explored the complex interplay between climate change, peace, security, and urban migration in Kisumu City, Kenya. Situated within the Lake Victoria Basin, Kisumu is increasingly vulnerable to climate-induced challenges such as rising temperatures, intensified rainfall, and biodiversity loss. These challenges are compounded by urban migration, socioeconomic inequalities, and competition over limited natural resources, which collectively pose risks to peace, stability, and urban sustainability. The report presents a comprehensive analysis of migration dynamics, insecurity, and environmental changes in Kisumu City, Kenya, based on surveys, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), Key Informant Interviews (KIIs), and spatial assessments in the light of the changing urban demographic factors. Conducted in settlements like Manyatta, Nyalenda, Obunga, and Mlimani, the study highlights interconnections between climate change, urban migration, and security challenges. The report concludes by presenting targeted recommendations aimed at fostering safety, environmental sustainability, and effective migration management to build a resilient community.